Understanding Economic Indicators

Non-Farm Payrolls

The jobs report is considered the most important economic indicator for markets. It provides comprehensive data on employment, wage growth, and labor force participation – key metrics for assessing economic health.

Retail Sales

Consumer spending accounts for about 70% of U.S. economic activity. This report provides direct insight into consumer behavior and economic strength.

CPI (Consumer Price Index)

Inflation data is crucial for market expectations and Federal Reserve policy decisions. This report helps investors understand price pressures in the economy.

GDP (Gross Domestic Product)

As the broadest measure of economic activity, GDP data shows whether the economy is growing, at what pace, and which sectors are driving growth or experiencing weakness.

Federal Reserve Decisions

Fed meetings set monetary policy and provide guidance on future interest rates. These decisions impact everything from mortgage rates to stock market valuations.

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